SS-31
Peptides
SS-31 is a peptide that was originally made to protect & repair the mitochondria. It's mainly being studied for its ability to reduce cell damage, improve overall energy production, slow aging in tissue like muscles, the brain, heart, and eyes. SS-31 has also been shown in animal studies to improve memory, learning, and mental clarity. It's mainly a mitochondrial peptide that also has nootropic-like effects.
How it works:
SS-31 works by going directly into the mitochondria and protecting them from damage. Here’s how it helps:
Protects Mitochondria: SS-31 attaches to parts of the mitochondria that get damaged by stress or aging. It helps keep them working properly, so cells can stay healthy and produce energy.
Reduces Oxidative Stress: It fights off harmful molecules (called free radicals) that damage cells, especially during intense exercise, illness, or aging.
Improves Cell Energy: By protecting mitochondria, SS-31 helps your cells make more energy, which helps the body heal and perform better.
How to use it:
SS-31 is usually given by injection; either subq or intramuscular.
Dosage: Typical research doses are around 1–5 mg per day, but exact amounts depend on the goal. A doctor or researcher should decide the right dose.
Timing: Some people use SS-31 before intense workouts or after injuries to help cells recover faster and reduce damage.
Benefits:
Main benefits shown from SS-31:
Anti-Aging: It’s being studied for slowing down the effects of aging in muscles, the brain, and other organs by keeping cells healthier for longer.
Heart Health: SS-31 may help protect the heart during stress, like a heart attack or poor blood flow, by keeping heart cells alive and functioning.
Eye Health: Early research shows SS-31 may protect vision by helping the cells in the retina (the back of the eye) stay healthy.
Brain Protection: It may support brain function and memory by protecting brain cells and improving their energy supply.
Potential Side Effects:
Safety: SS-31 has shown a good safety record in animal and early human studies, with few reported side effects.
Possible Side Effects: Some people may feel mild injection site irritation or fatigue. These are usually minor and go away quickly.
Long-Term Use: There’s still limited data on long-term safety, so anyone using SS-31 should do so under professional guidance.
My Experience:
I personally haven't tried SS-31 yet but have been looking into it due to its nootropic benefits. As more time goes on, I will likely give it a try and will update this section when I do. As always, DYOR first and message me on Instagram if you have questions!
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